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Factors Contributing to EV Sales Market Share By US State

EV Sales & Market Share By US Red vs. Blue State & Multiple Factors

Notes and Data Sources:

1. Red states/blue states – CFA Institute

2. For the full year 2018 – Alliance of Auto Manufacturers, Advanced Technology Vehicles Sales Dashboard | Data compiled by Alliance of Auto Manufacturers using information provided by IHS Markit

3. ZEV States – GreenCarReports

4. Incentives: Tax Credits & Rebates – Tesla | ClipperCreek

5. Regular grade, as of May 19, 2019 – AAA

6. Light Trucks (Pickups, SUVs, CUVs, and Vans – combined) – IHS Markit/Auto Alliance

7. Media Household income – US Census Bureau

8. WalletHub – Greenest States – WalletHub compared the 50 states across three key dimensions: 1) Environmental Quality, 2) Eco-Friendly Behaviors and 3) Climate-Change Contributions. They evaluated those dimensions using 27 relevant metrics, withe each metric graded on a 100-point scale, with a score of 100 representing the highest level of eco-friendliness. Each state’s weighted average across all metrics was calculated resulting in an overall score.

*Texas rebate of $2,500, for the first 2,000 applicants

Make / ModelPHEV
or BEV
Federal Tax
Credit (As of
Jan 1, 2020)
Eligible
for CVRP
California CVRP
Rebate (As of
Dec 3, 2019)
Range
(miles)
MSRPMSRP -
Fed + Calif.
Incentives
Tesla Model S Long RangeBEV$0No$0335$85,000 $85,000
Tesla Model 3 Long RangeBEV$0Yes$2,000 325$44,500 $42,500
Tesla Model S PerformanceBEV$0No$0315$99,000 $99,000
Tesla Model X Long RangeBEV$0No$0295$89,500 $89,500
Tesla Model X PerformanceBEV$0No$0289$104,000 $104,000
Hyundai Kona ElectricBEV$7,500 Yes$2,000 258$36,450 $26,950
Tesla Model 3 Standard Range PlusBEV$0Yes$2,000 240$37,500 $35,500
Chevrolet Bolt EVBEV$1,875 Yes$2,000 238$36,620 $32,745
Jaguar I-PACEBEV$7,500 No$0234$69,500 $62,000
Nissan LEAF S PLUSBEV$7,500 Yes$2,000 226$36,550 $27,050
Tesla Model 3 Standard RangeBEV$0Yes$2,000 220$35,000 $33,000
BMW i3BEV$7,500 Yes$2,000 153$44,450 $34,950
Nissan LEAF SBEV$7,500 Yes$2,000 150$29,990 $20,490
VW e-GolfBEV$7,500 Yes$2,000 125$31,895 $22,395
Hyundai Ioniq ElectricBEV$7,500 Yes$2,000 124$30,315 $20,815
Kia Soul EVBEV$7,500 Yes$2,000 111$33,950 $24,450
Honda Clarity ElectricBEVN/AYes$2,000 89$36,620 $34,620
Fiat 500eBEV$7,500 Yes$2,000 87$33,320 $23,820
smart fortwo electric driveBEV$7,500 Yes$2,000 58$23,900 $14,400
Honda Clarity PHEVPHEV$7,500 Yes$1,000 47$33,400 $24,900
Chrysler Pacifica HybridPHEV$7,500 Yes$1,000 33$41,995 $33,495
BMW 530ePHEV$5,836 No$030$52,395 $46,559
Kia Optima Plug-In HybridPHEV$4,919 Yes$1,000 29$35,210 $29,291
Hyundai IONIQ PHEVPHEV$4,543 Yes$1,000 29$24,950 $19,407
BMW 745e xDrivePHEV$5,836 No$028$90,095 $84,259
Hyundai Sonata PHEVPHEV$4,919 Yes$1,000 27$34,600 $28,681
Kia Niro PHEVPHEV$4,543 Yes$1,000 26$27,900 $22,357
Toyota Prius PrimePHEV$4,502 Yes$1,000 25$27,100 $21,598
BMW 330ePHEV$4,001 No$022$43,700 $39,699
Mitsubishi Outlander PHEVPHEV$5,836 No$022$34,595 $28,759
Volvo S90 T8 PHEVPHEV$5,002 No$021$64,645 $59,643
Ford Fusion Energi PHEVPHEV$4,609 Yes$1,000 21$33,120 $27,511
Mercedes S550 PHEVPHEV$4,460 No$020$95,650 $91,190
Volvo XC60 T8 PHEVPHEV$5,002 No$018$53,895 $48,893
Volvo XC90 PHEVPHEV$5,002 No$017$67,800 $62,798
Subaru Crosstrek Hybrid (PHEV)PHEV$4,502 No$017$35,970 $31,468
Porsche Panamera E-HybridPHEV$4,752 No$016$99,600 $94,848
BMW i8PHEV$5,669 No$015$143,400 $137,731
Mercedes GLC 350ePHEV$4,460 No$015$49,990 $45,530
Porsche Cayenne S E-HybridPHEV$6,712 No$014$79,900 $73,188
BMW X5 xDrive 40ePHEV$4,668 No$014$63,200 $58,532
Mercedes GLE 550ePHEV$4,460 No$012$66,300 $61,840
Mini Cooper S E Countryman All4PHEV$4,001 No$012$36,800 $32,799
Mercedes C350ePHEV$3,501 No$011$46,050 $42,549

States With EV Rebates and/or Tax Credits - Supporting Detail

State:
Red or
Blue
EV Sales
Share(1)
ZEV / ZEV
Mandate State
EV Rebate/
Tax Credit
EVs to
Charging
Plugs
Gas Price
/ Gallon (2)
% Light Trucks
Purchased (3)
Household
Median Income
Alabama0.44%N/ANO9.65$2.3863.40%51,113
Alaska0.42%N/ANO41.72$3.3278.80%72,231
Arizona2.46%N/ANO12.92$2.8763.00%61,125
Arkansas0.48%N/ANO9.6$2.4070.80%48,829
California9.96%ZEV + MandateYES24.21$3.6550.70%69,759
Colorado2.46%N/AYES9.68$2.7572.90%74,172
Connecticut1.69%ZEV + MandateYES12.47$2.8964.30%72,780
Delaware1.36%ZEVYES12.6$2.2962.90%62,318
District of Columbia3.40%ZEVNO7.45$2.8349.50%83,382
Florida1.36%N/ANO13.21$2.5156.30%53,681
Georgia1.30%N/ANO15.18$2.4960.10%57,016
Hawaii2.69%N/ANO17.36$3.8559.90%73,575
Idaho0.53%N/ANO8.25$3.0477.20%60,208
Illinois0.89%N/ANO15.37$2.5964.50%64,609
Indiana0.81%N/ANO11.74$2.4468.60%58,873
Iowa0.57%N/ANO8.56$2.4274.80%63,481
Kansas0.93%N/ANO2.9$2.4068.40%57,872
Kentucky0.50%N/ANO9.6$2.4166.30%51,348
Louisiana0.33%N/AYES8$2.3666.80%43,903
Maine0.71%ZEV + MandateNO8.2$2.6273.80%51,664
Maryland2.18%ZEV + MandateYES9.64$2.4860.00%81,084
Massachusetts2.19%ZEV + MandateYES10.91$2.7566.10%73,227
Michigan0.46%N/ANO14.71$2.5176.90%57,700
Minnesota0.89%N/ANO10.45$2.5473.00%71,920
Mississippi0.28%N/ANO4.88$2.3963.00%43,441
Missouri0.83%N/ANO3.41$2.2967.60%56,885
Montana0.47%N/ANO10.27$2.9077.50%59,087
Nebraska0.75%N/ANO8.81$2.4973.00%59,619
Nevada1.53%N/ANO8.12$3.2359.00%56,550
New Hampshire0.97%N/ANO13.93$2.6669.60%74,801
New Jersey1.53%ZEV + MandateNO31.61$2.6560.70%72,997
New Mexico1.03%ZEVNO9.76$2.5864.70%47,855
New York1.30%ZEV + MandateYES16.25$2.8765.60%62,447
North Carolina1.04%N/ANO8.73$2.5462.50%50,343
North Dakota0.29%N/ANO9.72$2.6681.20%59,886
Ohio0.76%N/ANO12.74$2.4664.90%59,768
Oklahoma0.20%N/ANO20.83$2.3259.30%55,006
Oregon4.12%ZEV + MandateYES13.14$3.2268.60%64,610
Pennsylvania0.84%N/AYES16.92$2.8266.40%63,173
Rhode Island0.91%ZEV + MandateYES6.64$2.7363.10%66,390
South Carolina0.67%N/ANO6.28$2.3564.10%54,971
South Dakota0.38%N/ANO4.86$2.6679.30%56,894
Tennessee0.97%N/ANO5.48$2.4363.60%55,240
Texas0.95%N/AYES *10.13$2.3465.50%59,295
Utah1.87%N/ANO10.96$2.9669.40%71,319
Vermont1.58%ZEV + MandateNO6.02$2.8272.40%63,805
Virginia1.97%N/ANO10.35$2.4160.40%71,293
Washington3.54%ZEVNO15.3$3.4265.70%75,418
West Virginia0.17%N/ANO3.16$2.7074.30%45,392
Wisconsin0.48%N/ANO14.64$2.5472.60%63,451
Wyoming0.38%N/ANO1.89$2.9082.40%57,837